Skip to content

SafeWater Wiki

The Open Engineering Wiki for Global Safe Water & WASH

An open-access, evidence-based technical reference library documenting sustainable water extraction, point-of-use purification, and low-cost infrastructure engineered specifically for developing countries.


🎯 Wiki Mission & Core Pillars

Over 2 billion people worldwide lack safely managed drinking water. While vast sums have been invested in rural water systems, historical studies by the Rural Water Supply Network (RWSN) and IRC indicate that 30% to 40% of installed hand pumps fall into disrepair within 3–5 years due to supply chain failures, inappropriate technology selection, or lack of local maintenance capacity.

SafeWater.wiki bridges the knowledge gap between academic research, field engineers, community technicians, and development practitioners.

                    ┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
                    │            SAFEWATER WIKI               │
                    │   Open-Access Technical Documentation   │
                    └────────────────────┬────────────────────┘
        ┌────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────┐
        ▼                                ▼                                ▼
┌──────────────┐                 ┌──────────────┐                 ┌──────────────┐
│  EXTRACTION  │                 │ PURIFICATION │                 │  DIRECTORY   │
│ Manual Wells │                 │  BioSand     │                 │   RWSN/IRC   │
│  Sand Dams   │                 │  Membranes   │                 │    CAWST     │
│ Solar Pumps  │                 │ Chlorination │                 │ Open Bluepr. │
└──────────────┘                 └──────────────┘                 └──────────────┘

📚 Knowledge Base Quick Navigation

🛠️ Water Extraction

From human-powered manual drilling rigs (Baptist, EMAS, Mzuzu) to deep solar boreholes, hydraulic ram pumps, and sand dams.

Explore Extraction Systems →

🔬 Water Purification

Point-of-use gravity membrane filtration, CAWST BioSand filters, colloidal silver ceramic pots, and community chlorination dispensers.

Explore Purification Systems →

📐 Engineering & Formulas

Practical sizing formulas for solar PV pumps, pipe friction head loss, sand dam yield calculations, and BioSand filter flow rates.

View Design Formulas →